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Caledonian Sleeper (Mark 5 coaches, Class 92 and 73/9)

The overnight trains between London Euston and Scotland: 75 CAF-built Mark 5 coaches with seats, a club car and sleeping rooms, some en suite and some with double beds, hauled by GB Railfreight's Class 92 electric locomotives and, in Scotland, Class 73/9 electro-diesels. They replaced the British Rail Mark 2 and Mark 3 coaches in 2019, and at 16 coaches they are among the longest passenger trains in Britain.

Caledonian Sleeper (Mark 5 coaches, Class 92 and 73/9), indicative only
Caledonian Sleeper (Mark 5 coaches, Class 92 and 73/9), indicative only, in operation: pantographs raised to a contact wire at 4.7 mcontact wire 15 ft 5 in (4.7 m)

Caledonian Sleeper (Mark 5 coaches, Class 92 and 73/9) · indicative drawing GB Trains · gbtrains.uk/stock/mk5/ · CC BY 4.0

indicative drawing: some dimensions are estimated, from photographs and published figures. The Lowlander as it leaves London, a Class 92 and 16 Mark 5 coaches in two portions of eight, Glasgow's at the front and Edinburgh's at the rear (RAIB), each drawn as five sleeper coaches, the accessible coach, the club car and the seated coach, an order estimated from photographs and reports. The locomotive's length and height are an operator's published figures and its wheels and wheelbases a published history's; the coaches are 72 ft 10 in (22.20 m) long, as published, and drawn on the body, heights and bogies of the Mark 5A, CAF's later coach. Both are otherwise laid out from photographs, the coaches' doors and windows to about half a metre. In Caledonian Sleeper's midnight teal, the coaches with their white crescents and thin orange line and the Class 92 painted to match, as seven of the class are, coloured from photographs. Branding left out: Caledonian Sleeper's stag crest and wordmark, and the numbers. In operation: the pantographs raised to a contact wire 15 ft 5 in (4.7 m) above the rail, Network Rail's normal height (Network Rail, A Guide to Overhead Electrification, 2015; one wire, schematic). Drawn at 10 px per metre. Download SVG Download SVG · Use this drawing

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Liveries 3

The same indicative drawing in each livery, each drawn from a cited source. The drawing above shows the largest fleet’s.

Former liveries 5
Class 92 RfD two-tone grey / dark-blue roofRan as Railfreight Distribution / EurostarFormer1993 to c.2000sNot drawn yet
Class 92 EWS gold/maroon (92001 and 92031 only)Former1990s to 2000sNot drawn yet
Class 92 Europorte 2 / GBRf EuroporteFormer2000s to 2011+Not drawn yet
Class 92 DB Schenker redFormerAug 2011 to c.2014Not drawn yet
Class 92017 Stobart RailFormer2009 to 2010sNot drawn yet

Compare with other trains →

Type
Locomotive-hauled sleeper train
Builder
CAF, in Spain (Mark 5 coaches); Brush Traction with ABB (Class 92); Class 73/1s of the 1960s rebuilt for GB Railfreight (Class 73/9)
In service
since 2019
Operators
Caledonian Sleeper
Formation
Up to 16 Mark 5 coaches behind a locomotive: a Class 92 electric on the West Coast Main Line and Class 73/9s for portions in Scotland. Each train divides on the way north, at Carstairs into two portions (Edinburgh and Glasgow) or at Edinburgh into three (Aberdeen, Inverness and Fort William), with the number of coaches in each varying with demand
Trains in fleet
4
Fleets
Caledonian Sleeper: 4
Top speed
90 mph (145 km/h), the locomotives' top speed, as GB Railfreight gives it; CAF gives 99 mph (160 km/h) for the coaches
Power
Electric on the West Coast Main Line: a Class 92 (5,000 kW from 25 kV overhead wires), modified to give the coaches extra power for air conditioning, showers and catering. Diesel beyond the wires: a Class 73/9 with an MTU engine of 1,600 hp (about 1,200 kW) · how it works
Bogies
CAF inside-framed bogies under the Mark 5 and Mark 5A coaches; the Class 92's three-axle bogies · drawn with the same bogie component as Chiltern Explorer (Class 68 and Mark 5A)
Car width
9 ft 0 in (2.75 m)
Profile
main-line
Air-conditioned
Yes
Total capacity
Not given for a whole train, since the coaches in each portion vary with demand. Per coach: a seated coach has 30 seats and two wheelchair spaces (Caledonian Sleeper; Rail Engineer gives 31 seats); a sleeper coach has ten two-berth rooms, 20 beds; an accessible coach has six rooms for up to 12 guests; the club car seats 30 (Rail Engineer: 23 at tables and 7 at the bar)
Status
In service since 28 April 2019, on every train since October 2019: four trains of 16 coaches and 11 spare. GB Railfreight provides 12 Class 92s and six Class 73/9s (73966 to 73971) and the drivers, under a contract to 2030. Alstom maintains the coaches, mainly at Polmadie in Glasgow. The coaches are leased from Caledonian Sleepers Rail Leasing, a Lombard company.

unverified Some of these figures haven’t yet been checked against an official source or a published history. What’s in doubt ↓

Car types

CodeCarLengthDoors per side
92Class 92 electric locomotive (GB Railfreight)70 ft 1 in21.36 m
73Class 73/9 electro-diesel locomotive (GB Railfreight)53 ft 8 in16.36 m
SCMark 5 seated coach (SC)72 ft 10 in22.20 m
CCMark 5 club car (CC)72 ft 10 in22.20 m
SLEMark 5 sleeper coach (SLE)72 ft 10 in22.20 m
SLEPMark 5 accessible sleeper coach (SLEP)72 ft 10 in22.20 m

Sources

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Show the 52 sources from Wikimedia Commons, Wikipedia, RAIL and 12 more
unverified

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