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Class 378 Capitalstar
Bombardier's Electrostar built for London Overground, walk-through from end to end. The first trains had three or four cars; all 57 had five cars by January 2016. The first 24, three-car Class 378/0s, were lengthened to four cars and renumbered 378/2.
Class 378 Capitalstar · schematic drawing GB Trains · gbtrains.uk/stock/378/ · CC BY 4.0
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Liveries 2
Special liveries 2
- Pride 'Every Story Matters' wrap on 378205 (five cars wrapped, June 2023) Forum thread says 378205's wrap removed after refurbishment.
- TfL 25th anniversary wrap (2025) From 22 July 2025, when TfL wrapped eight services for its 25th anniversary, a London Overground train among them. A forum thread names 378230, its wrap without the black window surround, and expected it to stay until the end of 2025; its 2026 status isn't known.
- Type
- Electric multiple unit
- Builder
- Bombardier Transportation (now Alstom), Derby
- Built
- 2008–2015
- In service
- since 2009
- Lines
- Mildmay, Windrush, Lioness
- Formation
- 5 cars (DMOSA-MOSA-PTOS-MOSB-DMOSB), walk-through
- Trains in fleet
- 57
- Top speed
- 75 mph (121 km/h)
- Power
- 750 V DC third rail (20 Class 378/1); third rail or 25 kV AC overhead (37 Class 378/2) · how it works
- Bogies
- Bombardier Series 3 'H-frame': P3-26 power bogies (DMOS and MOS) and T3-26 trailer bogies (PTOS) · drawn with the same bogie component as Class 357 Electrostar, Class 375 Electrostar, Class 376 Electrostar, Class 377 Electrostar, Class 379 Electrostar, Class 387 Electrostar
- Train length
- 333 ft (101.35 m)
- Car height
- 12 ft 5 in (3.774 m)
- Car width
- 9 ft 2 in (2.80 m)
- Profile
- main-line
- Walk-through
- Yes
- Air-conditioned
- Yes
- Seats per train
- 186
- Total capacity
- 186 seats, 84 tip-up and perch seats and 2 wheelchair spaces; standing 420 at average load (seats plus 25% crush) and 840 at full load (seats plus 70% crush), TfL's figures, not at 5 per m²
- Status
- In service with London Overground, run for TfL by First Rail London since 3 May 2026 (Arriva Rail London before); owned by TfL and planned to run until about 2044.
Car types
| Code | Car | Length | Weight (tare) | Doors per side |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMOS | Driving motor | 65 ft 7 in19.995 m | 45.5 t | 2 double |
| MOS | Motor | 64 ft 6 in19.66 m | 41.1 t | 2 double |
| PTOS | Pantograph trailer | 64 ft 6 in19.66 m | 39.9 t | 2 double |
Sources
How we source figures → · Spotted a mistake? Tell us → (opens in a new tab)
Show the 42 sources from Wikimedia Commons, Transport for London, Rail and 6 more
- 378 201 at Kew Gardens, 31 May 2022.jpg (photograph, hugh llewelyn, CC BY-SA 4.0) Wikimedia Commons, 7 March 2026 (camera date; the file's title says 31 May 2022)the cab-side window on the cab's left side, in the revised livery: its rear edge meeting the cab door's edge, its front edge's lean against the door's, its corners and heights (front three-quarter, 2022; layout, corners and heights only: set C378W, Kyle, 27 October 2026)
- Stratford station MMB 48 378229.jpg (photograph: 378229's pantograph and well from above; CC BY-SA 4.0) Wikimedia Commons (mattbuck), 28 February 2014the pantograph's post insulators: ribbed, 6 sheds each (insulators in pantographs_mm; layout and proportion only, 378229's roof photographed close)
- Class 378 data sheet (released under FOI-0117-2425) Transport for London, pp. 1–2builder, dates, formation, dimensions, weights, doors, capacity; side elevation
- Bombardier wins £137m London contract (reprint of Bombardier's release) Metro Magazine, 8 May 201375 mph (121 km/h); extra cars to make five-car trains
- Silverlink lines under new management as Mayor launches London Overground Transport for London (press release), 12 November 2007first order: 24 three-car and 20 four-car trains
- Extra carriages for London Overground services Transport for London (press release), 6 November 2014first five-car train, 6 November 2014
- Class 378 fleet leases TfL Finance Committee, 8 March 2023purchase from QW Rail Leasing; life to 2044
- First course of action: changes in the capital Rail, 28 January 202620 Class 378/1 and 37 Class 378/2; owned by TfL
- Introduction of new London Overground line names and colours will soon start Transport for London (press release), 19 November 2024used on the Lioness, Mildmay and Windrush lines
- Adtranz P3-25 bogie (6647161053) (photograph of a Class 375/7's bogie at London Bridge, CC BY-SA 2.0) Wikimedia Commons (Hugh Llewelyn, via Flickr), June 2010the bogie drawing's layout (an Electrostar P3-25 bogie, photograph: layout only)
- Bogie and traction equipment beneath Door A1 of Class 375 Electrostar unit 375831 at Gillingham railway station (Kent) (photograph, CC0) Wikimedia Commons (OathOn), 25 June 2025the bogie drawing's layout (an Electrostar P3-25 bogie, photograph: layout only)
- British Rail Class 378 bogie and shoegear (photograph at Hackney Wick, CC BY-SA 3.0) Wikimedia Commons (Chris McKenna), 14 March 2014the bogie drawing's layout (an Electrostar P3-25 bogie, photograph: layout only)
- Class 378 data sheet (released under FOI-0117-2425) Transport for London, p. 2the drawing's pantograph and roof well: car, end, length, height and well (measured off the PTOS side elevation)
- Class 378 data sheet (released under FOI-0117-2425) Transport for London, p. 2layout of the underframe equipment (the cases' outlines)
- Extra Carriage on 378203.jpg (photograph, CC BY-SA 2.0) TheJRB, via Wikimedia Commons, 6 June 2015layout of the underframe equipment (the MOS's case tones, side B; layout only)
- 378 205 Stratford B 260124.jpg (photograph, CC BY 2.0) kitmasterbloke, via Wikimedia Commons, 27 January 2024layout of the underframe equipment (the DMOS's case tones; layout only)
- Class 378 data sheet (released under FOI-0117-2425) Transport for Londonair-conditioned: two roof-mounted saloon air conditioning modules per car (the data sheet's HVAC line)
- Class 378 data sheet (released under FOI-0117-2425) Transport for London, pp. 1–2the bogies: Bombardier Series 3 EMU 'H-frame' (p. 1), P3-26 power bogies on the DMOS and MOS and T3-26 trailer bogies on the PTOS (p. 2, side views); shoegear on four bogies, each DMOS's No. 1 bogie and each MOS's No. 2 (p. 2, formation diagram); the doorways' foot, between lines at about 3 ft 6 in and 3 ft 8 in (1,075 and 1,125 mm; p. 2, MOS and PTOS views); the train's length, 333 ft (101.35 m) over coupling faces (2 x 20,465 + 3 x 20,140 mm: p. 2, 3,308.5 + 14,173 + 2,983.5 and 2,983.5 + 14,173 + 2,983.5)
- C 378017 DMSO Vehicle 38117.JPG (photograph, public domain) Wikimedia Commons (Peter Skuce), 23 September 2009the original livery's lines on DMOS 38117 near side on from the drawn side: the black window band from behind the white cab door, the orange lines and the blue's top (heights read in three columns, each scaled by the drawn window beside it); the door leaves' square windows; shoegear on the cab bogie only; the DMOS's case tones (set T3, 20 October 2026)
- Extra Carriage on 378203.jpg (photograph, CC BY-SA 2.0) TheJRB, via Wikimedia Commons, 6 June 2015the original livery's lines on its neighbour, PTOS 38303, near side on: a second reading of the window band's and the orange lines' heights (set T3, 20 October 2026)
- 378204 at Clapham Junction 21 11 25 (54940465640).jpg (photograph, CC BY-SA 4.0) Wikimedia Commons (Foulger Rail Photos), 21 November 2025the DMOS's pale steel cases between the doors, from the drawn side (layout and tone only; set T3, 20 October 2026)
- Class 378 data sheet (released under FOI-0117-2425) Transport for London, p. 1the original livery from 2009 ('Entered service in 2009'; the sheet's photograph of 378135 in it: the orange line between the cab's yellow and blue, the white cab door)
- (GBR-London) London Overground Class 378 378207 @ Hackney Wick 2025-06-13.jpg (photograph, CC BY 4.0) Wikimedia Commons (S5A-0043), 13 June 2025the original livery still in service, June 2025 (378207)
- 378137, Clapham Junction, July 20th 2025.jpg (photograph, CC BY-SA 4.0) Wikimedia Commons (Southsea_Matt), 20 July 2025the original livery still in service, July 2025 (378137)
- 378233 at West Brompton 20 11 25 (54936239203).jpg (photograph, CC BY-SA 4.0) Wikimedia Commons (Foulger Rail Photos), 20 November 2025the original livery still in service, November 2025 (378233)
- Boost for London Overground users as capacity of key routes increased Transport for London (press release), 6 January 2016all 57 trains lengthened to five cars: begun in November 2014 and completed by 6 January 2016
- Five-car, five-star performance Rail (issue 767), 4 February 2015the first 24, three-car Class 378/0s, lengthened to four cars and renumbered 378/2
- First Rail London Limited named as TfL's preferred operator for London Overground Transport for London (press release), 10 December 2025First Rail London named as London Overground's operator, its contract from May 2026
- FirstGroup takes over London Overground operations from Arriva Rail, 6 May 2026First Rail London took over London Overground from Arriva Rail London on 3 May 2026
- C 378017 DMSO Vehicle 38117.JPG (photograph, public domain) Wikimedia Commons (Peter Skuce), 23 September 2009the saloon panes' rubbers and positions on the DMOS, the grilles and lamp box above the band, the cab door's window and the band's start behind the cab door (rectified at 10 mm a pixel; j378 round 2 and set TF, 20 October 2026); the white end cap's joint at the No. 2 end, traced row by row (set TFF, Kyle, 26 October 2026)
- Extra Carriage on 378203.jpg (photograph, CC BY-SA 2.0) TheJRB, via Wikimedia Commons, 6 June 2015the MOS's saloon panes, grilles and lamp box (side B, mirrored to the drawn side; j378 round 2 and set TF, 20 October 2026)
- 378204 at Clapham Junction 21 11 25 (54940465640).jpg (photograph, CC BY-SA 4.0) Wikimedia Commons (Foulger Rail Photos), 21 November 2025the cab door's top and window heights, and its window against the band (j378 round 2 and set TF, 20 October 2026)
- Class 378 data sheet (released under FOI-0117-2425) Transport for London, pp. 1–2the cab door: its front line and rear edge, the window in it and the cab-side window ending at the door (p. 2, DMOS view; the window square against the door line, its front edge raked 101 mm back over its height, its front corners about 20 and 40 mm: set C378W, Kyle, 27 October 2026); the door white with its window, the cab-side window against it and the band behind it (p. 1, photograph of 378135; the cab-side window's glass meeting the door's edge with no yellow between, on the cab's left side: set C378W, Kyle, 27 October 2026; j378 round 2 and set TF, 20 October 2026)
- Class 378 London Overground Diagram.PNG (side diagram, CC BY-SA 3.0) Wikimedia Commons (Unisouth), 12 March 2008layout only, no figures: the cab-side window against the cab door, the door's window and the band behind it, four grilles a car and the lamp box (j378 round 2 and set TF, 20 October 2026)
- 378135 at Wandsworth Road 21-09-18.jpg (photograph, CC BY-SA 2.0) Wikimedia Commons (Justin Foulger), 21 September 2018the revised livery on 378135, 21 September 2018: the earliest photograph found (from its Commons category and title)
- 378228, Clapham Junction, November 12th 2025.jpg (photograph, CC BY-SA 4.0) Wikimedia Commons (Southsea_Matt), 12 November 2025the revised livery: black up to the cantrail, the black cab dome and the orange cab sweep (front three-quarter, November 2025; layout only)
- 378218, Clapham Junction, March 7th 2026.jpg (photograph, CC BY-SA 4.0) Wikimedia Commons (Southsea_Matt), 7 March 2026the revised livery in service, March 2026
- 378220 passes Kensington Olympia 11 11 25 (54918616692).jpg (photograph, CC BY-SA 4.0) Wikimedia Commons (Foulger Rail Photos), 11 November 2025the revised livery in service, November 2025
- Lgbtq community stories told on the tfl network to mark pride 2023 Transport for London, read 13 October 2026the livery, its unit and its dates
- London's transport services given a special new look to celebrate TfL's 25th anniversary (PN-079) Transport for London (newsroom), 22 July 2025the wrap and its start: eight services wrapped for TfL's 25th anniversary from 22 July 2025, a London Overground train among them
- Tfl25 train wraps.297154 Rail Forums (forum posts), read 13 October 2026the unit (378230) and how long the wrap ran (forum posts: unchecked)
- A Guide to Overhead Electrification (132787-ALB-GUN-EOH-000001, rev 10) Network Rail (prepared by Alan Baxter), February 2015, p. 39the contact wire in the In operation drawing: 15 ft 5 in (4.7 m) above rail, Network Rail's normal height
- The underframe cases: outlines measured off the sheet's small drawings (to about 25 mm); the DMOS's tones from two photographs taken from the drawn side (38117, 2009, near side on; 378204, 2025), the MOS's from an MOS photographed from its other side; the PTOS's taken as the MOS's
- The cab door's and the cab-side window's positions: from TfL's sheet, which 38117 read along the window band agrees with to about 50 mm (the window's length: the only photographs of it, 378135 and 378201, are three-quarter views of a cab side that turns towards the camera, and scaled by the round cover below it as a circle they read it about 1 ft 4 in (400 mm) long at mid-height against the sheet's 460; no level side-on photograph of the cab's left side has been found: set C378W, Kyle, 27 October 2026); the whole-car check's rectification put the door about 300 mm further forward, which the sheet and the band reading don't support; the PTOS's panes, grilles and lamp follow the MOS's (not photographed side on)
- TfL 25th anniversary wrap (2025): the unit, 378230, and how long the wrap ran: from a forum thread only (TfL's release names neither the unit nor the class)
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